Promoting Rule of Law and Human Rights in Asia
The U.S.-Asia Law Institute serves as a bridge between Asia and America, fostering mutual understanding on legal issues, and using constructive engagement with our partners to advocate for legal reform.
New and Notable
As we reflect on developments in East Asia in 2024 through the lens of law and legal processes, one thing is clear: the United States in 2025 must pay more attention to the growing domestic political instability of its allies, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. South Korea’s brief flirtation with martial law grabbed attention, but it has suffered legislative logjam for months. So has Taiwan, and similar prospects loom for Japan.
Professor Cohen, founder and faculty director emeritus of the U.S.-Asia Law Institute, was interviewed by The Wire China about China’s “rule by law”, where he discusses the growing repression in China's legal system and where there is still room for optimism.
A December 18 deadline looms for the US government to decide if it will allow or block Japanese company Nippon Steel from buying once-mighty, now troubled U.S. Steel. Bruce Aronson writes that the Japanese government and business community are deeply concerned by the prospect of a rebuff on national security grounds. With the presidential election over, it’s time for Americans to focus on the possible harms to US-Japan relations and US outgoing investment if Washington blocks the deal.
One of the most complicated issues in contemporary international relations is the status of the self-governing island of Taiwan and its government in Taipei, formally called the government of the Republic of China. During the 2024-2025 academic year, the U.S.-Asia Law Institute is hosting a series of speakers to address Taiwan’s status. We began with a talk by Richard Bush, a nonresident senior fellow at The Brookings Institution who led US engagement with Taiwan from 1997 to 2002 as chairman and managing director of the American Institute in Taiwan. In his October 30, 2024 online talk at NYU Law, Bush explained the genesis and significance of the 1979 Taiwan Relations Act.
Publications
One of the most complicated issues in contemporary international relations is the status of the self-governing island of Taiwan and its government in Taipei, formally called the government of the Republic of China. During the 2024-2025 academic year, the U.S.-Asia Law Institute is hosting a series of speakers to address Taiwan’s status. We began with a talk by Richard Bush, a nonresident senior fellow at The Brookings Institution who led US engagement with Taiwan from 1997 to 2002 as chairman and managing director of the American Institute in Taiwan. In his October 30, 2024 online talk at NYU Law, Bush explained the genesis and significance of the 1979 Taiwan Relations Act.
Last August, a group of youthful plaintiffs in South Korea unexpectedly won their lawsuit charging that the government’s official greenhouse gas reduction targets were unconstitutionally inadequate. It was the first victory outside Europe against a national climate target. Sejong Youn, the plaintiffs’ lawyer, writes that more wins may follow, as youths in Japan and Taiwan also have sued their respective governments this year. He says that courts are increasingly stepping forward to protect a vulnerable minority - future generations - from discrimination by an indifferent majority.
Institute News
January 5-January 11
A Chinese court sentences the maker of a documentary film on the 2022 “white paper” protests; a Hong Kong appeals court hears arguments from former leaders of the Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements of China that they did not receive a fair trial; Nippon Steel and U.S. Steel sue the US government, the head of a rival steelmaker, and a union chief; South Korean law enforcement authorities meet to discuss making a second attempt to detain impeached President Yoon Suk Yeol; 90 Taiwanese academics publish an open letter decrying the legislature’s passage of a controversial amendment to the Constitutional Court Procedures Act.
December 29 - January 4
Chinese prosecutors press charges against 39 persons accused of running one of the largest telecom scam operations in the Myanmar-China border region; the president of Hong Kong’s legislature defends its record of green-lighting government proposals; Japan’s Nippon Steel Corp. reportedly prepares to file a lawsuit after US President Biden blocked its planned acquisition of U.S. Steel; South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol, facing impeachment and possible criminal charges for declaring martial law, fights back with the support of loyalists in the security forces; a Taiwan court orders former Taiwan People’s Party Chairman Ko Wen-je and three co-defendants in a corruption case to be returned to detention.
December 22 - December 28
China’s legislature says it will rein in courts that are holding original shareholders liable for company debts even after transferring their shares; Hong Kong police add six names to a wanted list of exiled political activists; the upper house of Japan’s parliament approves restrictions on controversial political funds; South Korea’s National Assembly impeaches the acting president in a deepening political crisis; Taiwan’s legislature rejects all seven of President Lai Ching-te’s nominees for the Constitutional Court, effectively paralyzing the court.
The U.S.-Asia Law Institute welcomes a small number of visiting scholars each fall to work on self-directed research projects addressing issues involving law in East Asia, including in the domestic law of individual East Asian jurisdictions, comparative law, and international law. Applicants should be legal scholars or practitioners who are highly motivated to advance knowledge, engage with new perspectives, and network with colleagues from around the world. The application period for 2025-2026 visiting scholars is now open until January 31, 2025.