Promoting Rule of Law and Human Rights in Asia
The U.S.-Asia Law Institute serves as a bridge between Asia and America, fostering mutual understanding on legal issues and using constructive engagement to advocate for legal progress.
New and Notable
Japan’s overseas generosity in the form of aid has been a big part of its positive global image. It led the world in ODA for the entire 1990s in terms of total amount. But Hiroaki Shiga warns that Japan is increasingly using its aid program to counter China’s growing geopolitical influence, and in the process is adopting some negative features of Beijing’s approach.
Eight years since its founding, the China International Commercial Court does not (at least not yet) loom large in the competitive landscape of international commercial courts. Older courts in London, Singapore, and Dubai handle much larger caseloads each year. But Susan Finder writes that the CICC is a work in progress, and tracking its development can yield insights about the ambitions of China’s judiciary.
The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development identifies ensuring equal access to justice for all as one of its specific goals, aligning with the rights proclaimed in multiple international human rights treaties. Taking “equal access to justice” as an entry point, Yizhi Huang’s article compares the 2030 Agenda and international human rights treaties across three dimensions: background, content framework, and monitoring mechanisms. It argues that it is necessary to integrate the human rights mechanisms with the 2030 Agenda and coordinate both approaches in order to enhance judicial protection for vulnerable groups and achieve judicial justice for all.
February 22 - February 28
China joins in calls for the US to stop bombing Iran and return to negotiations; the Hong Kong Court of Appeal overturns former publisher Jimmy Lai’s lease fraud conviction as he begins a twenty-year sentence for national security offenses; Japan’s Fair Trade Commission raids the offices of Microsoft Japan on suspicion of anti-competitive conduct; South Korea’s legislature approves controversial legislation that criminalizes intentional misapplication of law by judges and prosecutors and allows litigants to appeal finalized Supreme Court rulings to the Constitutional Court; Taiwan’s intelligence agency completes a decades-long declassification process that raises a curtain on surveillance of political opposition during the martial law era.
February 15 - February 21
China’s Communist Party is denying promotions or even dismissing some officials because they have adult children living overseas; Hong Kong police announce plans to add facial recognition capabilities to their expanding network of CCTV cameras; Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takichi warns of Chinese “coercion” and pledges to strengthen the country’s defenses; a South Korean court sentences former President Yoon Suk Yeol to life in prison for insurrection; the leaders of Taiwan’s legislature pledge to prioritize review of a controversial special defense budget after stalling action for weeks.
February 8 - February 14
China's State Council issues a white paper asserting Beijing has “fundamental responsibility” for national security in Hong Kong; Hong Kong’s High Court sentences Apple Daily founder Jimmy Lai to twenty years in prison for writing commentary critical of the government and supporting foreign sanctions against Hong Kong and Chinese officials; Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's Liberal Democratic Party and its coalition partner win a supermajority in snap elections for the lower house of parliament, reviving talk of revising the “peace constitution”; a South Korean court sentences former Interior Minister Lee Sang-min to seven years in prison for aiding ex-President Yoon Suk Yeol in executing his 2024 martial law decree; Taiwan and the US sign a trade deal capping US tariffs on Taiwanese goods at 15 percent and allowing previously banned US beef and pork into Taiwan.
Program on International Law & Relations in Asia