South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol’s unexpected and short-lived declaration of martial law on December 3, 2024 presented severe challenges to the nation’s legal and political systems. Eungi Hong writes that the responses of other institutions, especially the courts, may serve as a testament to the resilience of South Korea’s Constitution and democracy.
Young Climate Activists Win Big in South Korea
Last August, a group of youthful plaintiffs in South Korea unexpectedly won their lawsuit charging that the government’s official greenhouse gas reduction targets were unconstitutionally inadequate. It was the first victory outside Europe against a national climate target. Sejong Youn, the plaintiffs’ lawyer, writes that more wins may follow, as youths in Japan and Taiwan also have sued their respective governments this year. He says that courts are increasingly stepping forward to protect a vulnerable minority - future generations - from discrimination by an indifferent majority.